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Setmelanotide

MetabolicMetabolic & Weight LossWeight LossResearch use only
Educational use only. Not medical advice. Verify all information with primary sources and a licensed clinician before use.
Half-life
7
Uses
2-3 mg
Typical
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Overview

Setmelanotide (brand name Imcivree, also known as RM-493) is a melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) agonist peptide and FDA-approved obesity drug. It is a targeted therapy for rare genetic forms of severe obesity (BBS, POMC/PCSK1/LEPR deficiency) and acquired hypothalamic obesity where a specific brain hunger circuit is broken. It bypasses the broken upstream step in the hypothalamic leptin-POMC-MC4R pathway by binding and switching on MC4R directly, restoring the satiety and energy-expenditure signal.

Primary Uses
treatment of rare forms of severe obesity
treatment of obesity due to POMC, PCSK1, or LEPR genetic deficiencies
treatment of obesity due to Bardet-Biedl syndrome
Genetic obesities (BBS, POMC/PCSK1/LEPR deficiency)
Acquired hypothalamic obesity
Bardet-Biedl syndrome
Severe obesity due to rare genetic defects
Protocol Reference
Dose
2-3 mg daily (adults); weight-based dosing for pediatric patients; range 1-3 mg daily
Frequency
Once daily
Route
Subcutaneous injection
Evidence
Phase 4, FDA Approved / FDA Approved (disputed)
Research References· 1
FDA Approved Labeling \- Prescribed dose ↗
PubMedPMID 32726212Weight-based dosing (pediatric)
Research Models
Human
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